FAA Form 8130-3, the Authorized Release Certificate or Airworthiness Approval Tag, travels with an engine, propeller or article. It has two uses: an airworthiness or export approval for items produced under 14 CFR part 21 (blocks 13a to 13e, governed by FAA Order 8130.21J), and an approval for return to service after maintenance under part 43 (blocks 14a to 14e, governed by AC 43-9D). The tag does not approve installation on a particular aircraft, and it cannot release a whole aircraft. The examples below are illustrative.
- New parts: blocks 13a to 13e, signed by an FAA inspector, designee, ODA unit member or a production approval holder with 21.137(o) procedures.
- Maintenance: blocks 14a to 14e, signed by a person authorized under 14 CFR 43.7(b) to (e), such as a Part 145 repair station.
- Never mix production and maintenance releases on one form, and never use the tag as a shipping document.
- For a maintenance release, block 12 must describe the work and the data used; block 14e is the date the work was completed.
- Repair stations keep the form or its data under 145.219(c), at least 2 years.
What is an FAA Form 8130-3 tag?
Its full name is "Authorized Release Certificate, FAA Form 8130-3, Airworthiness Approval Tag" (FAA Order 8130.21J, block 2). It documents that an engine, propeller or article either meets approved design data (a new part leaving a production quality system) or has been returned to service after maintenance, preventive maintenance or alteration.
Two FAA documents now split the instructions. Order 8130.21J covers the form "for aircraft engines, propellers, and articles produced under title 14, Code of Federal Regulations (14 CFR) part 21" (Order 8130.21J, paragraph 1). For maintenance, "The FAA has transferred the information regarding FAA Form 8130-3 from FAA Order 8130.21" into AC 43-9D (AC 43-9D, paragraph 1.1).
What the tag is not: "FAA Form 8130-3 return to service does not constitute approval to install a product or article on a particular aircraft, aircraft engine, or propeller." (AC 43-9D, paragraph 23.2.1). The order also says the form cannot be used "As a delivery or as a shipping document", "For release of an aircraft", or for "a mixture of production- and maintenance-released aircraft engines, propellers, or articles on the same FAA Form 8130-3" (Order 8130.21J, paragraph 8.k).
Who may issue and sign an 8130-3?
For new items under part 21, the issuer is an FAA aviation safety inspector, an FAA-authorized designee, an organization designation authorization unit member, or a production approval holder issuing an authorized release document under 14 CFR 21.137(o) (Order 8130.21J, paragraph 7).
For maintenance, "Only those persons authorized by 14 CFR § 43.7(b)–(e) may issue FAA Form 8130-3 for approval for return to service" (AC 43-9D, paragraph 23.4.1). Those are mechanics and IA holders under part 65, repair stations under part 145, manufacturers for their own products under 43.3(j), and air carriers under parts 121 and 135 (14 CFR 43.7). The person signing "is taking responsibility for ensuring that it was accomplished correctly" (AC 43-9D, paragraph 23.2.7).
Form 8130-3 block by block (blocks 1 to 14e)
The table summarises Order 8130.21J, paragraph 11 (production) and AC 43-9D, Appendix B (return to service). Where the two differ, both are shown.
| Block | Content | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Approving civil aviation authority/country: FAA/United States | Preprinted |
| 2 | Authorized Release Certificate, FAA Form 8130-3, Airworthiness Approval Tag | Preprinted |
| 3 | Form tracking number | A unique number from the issuer's numbering system; the preferred way to give traceability |
| 4 | Organization name and address | Maintenance: full physical address of the issuer, no post office box numbers. Production: organization and certificate management project number |
| 5 | Work order, contract or invoice number | State the number of attached pages; enter "N/A" if none applies |
| 6 | Item | Number each item in sequence, or "List Attached" |
| 7 | Description | Maintenance: prefer the term used in the maintenance data (IPC, AMM, SB) |
| 8 | Part number | Model designation allowed for an engine or propeller; a subassembly without its own number takes the next higher assembly number plus "subassembly" |
| 9 | Quantity | |
| 10 | Serial number | Enter it if part 45 requires one; otherwise "N/A" |
| 11 | Status/work | Production: NEW, PROTOTYPE or USED. Maintenance: OVERHAULED, REPAIRED, INSPECTED and/or TESTED, or MODIFIED |
| 12 | Remarks | Production: may be blank. Maintenance: describe the work, the data used and its revision, ADs and SBs, and any attachments |
| 13a to 13e | Airworthiness approval for production: approved or non-approved design data, signature, authorization number, name, date | Shaded out on a maintenance release |
| 14a to 14e | Approval for return to service: regulation boxes, signature, certificate number, name, date | Shaded out on a production release; 14e is the date the work was completed |
Sources: Order 8130.21J, paragraph 11; AC 43-9D, Appendix B. Dates in 13e and 14e use the format two-digit day, first three letters of the month, four-digit year.
Example: an overhauled component from a Part 145 repair station
Illustrative only. The company, part numbers, serial numbers and names are invented, and bracketed items are placeholders.
- Block 3: RS-2026-0412 (the station's own numbering).
- Block 4: Example Accessory Overhaul Inc., [street address], [city, state]; certificate number may appear if it fits.
- Block 5: Work order 26-1187; 1 page attached.
- Blocks 6 to 10: 1; Starter-generator; [P/N 000-0000-00]; 1; [S/N 12345].
- Block 11: OVERHAULED.
- Block 12: "Overhauled in accordance with [manufacturer] component maintenance manual [number], revision [X], dated [date]. Complied with AD [number]. Replaced bearings, brushes and seals per work order 26-1187 (attached, 1 page)."
- Blocks 13a to 13e: shaded.
- Block 14a: "14 CFR 43.9 Return to Service" checked.
- Blocks 14b to 14e: signature of the authorized person; the repair station certificate number; printed name; date the overhaul was completed, for example 03 Nov 2026.
Example: a new part released by a production approval holder
Illustrative only. A parts manufacturer approval holder ships ten new brackets from its quality system.
Blocks 3 to 10 identify the shipment and items; block 11 is NEW; block 12 may be left blank or carry, for example, a batch or lot number used for traceability; in block 13a the issuer marks "Approved design data and are in a condition for safe operation"; 13b to 13e carry the authorized signature, the certificate management project number, the name and the date; blocks 14a to 14e are shaded (Order 8130.21J, paragraph 11). The form does not go to the customer before the items ship: it "will not be delivered to the end user before the product or article has shipped" (paragraph 8.a).
8130-3, certificate of conformity and EASA dual release
A certificate of conformance is not an 8130-3, but it can help show that a part was produced under part 21. Order 8130.21J lists evidence that may include "a shipping document, certificate of conformance, material certification from a certificate holder" or an 8130-3 (Order 8130.21J, paragraph 8.h). Without evidence of production under part 21, an article "would not be eligible for a FAA Form 8130-3".
A dual release lets one 8130-3 also serve under the EASA Part-145 approval of the same repair station. AC 43-9D says "Only facilities that are both FAA- and EASA-approved and located in the United States or an EU Member State can issue a dual release certificate"; others "must issue both an FAA Form 8130-3 and an EASA Form 1, Authorised Release Certificate, individually." (AC 43-9D, paragraph 23.6.2). The block 12 statement and the boxes to tick in block 14a are set out in paragraph 23.6 and Appendix B.12.3 of the AC and in the FAA-EASA Maintenance Annex Guidance; check them against your own approvals.
Form 8130-3 vs 8130-6, 8130-9 and other FAA 8130 forms
Several FAA forms share the 8130 number, and searches mix them up. The FAA's designee forms page lists these for aircraft certification (FAA). Only the 8130-3 travels with a part, engine or propeller.
| Form | FAA title | What it covers |
|---|---|---|
| 8130-3 | Authorized Release Certificate, Airworthiness Approval Tag | Release of an engine, propeller or article after production or maintenance (this page) |
| 8130-6 | Application for U.S. Airworthiness Certificate | An application for a whole aircraft's airworthiness certificate, not a part release |
| 8130-9 | Statement of Conformity | A conformity statement used in aircraft certification |
| 8130-31 | Statement of Conformity - Military Aircraft | The conformity statement for military aircraft |
How long to keep 8130-3 tags, and electronic forms
For maintenance releases, "FAA Form 8130-3 or form data must be retained by the owner, operator, or CRS, as applicable, consistent with the CH's policy and procedures for retention of maintenance records under 14 CFR §§ 91.417(b) and 145.219(c)." (AC 43-9D, paragraph 23.3.1). A repair station "must retain the records required by this section for at least 2 years from the date the article was approved for return to service" (14 CFR 145.219(c)). For production releases, the issuer keeps a copy of the original and any reissued form "for the period(s) required by § 21.137(k) or by the applicable regulation(s)" (Order 8130.21J, paragraph 8.d).
Electronic forms are allowed. "The form may be filled out and signed electronically." (Order 8130.21J, paragraph 8.b). A repair station may hold form data in a secure database that has all the information required on the form, and when a corrected form is issued "The system should not overwrite or destroy the original record." (AC 43-9D, paragraph 23.3.1).
Common 8130-3 mistakes
Each item comes from Order 8130.21J or AC 43-9D.
- Using the tag as a packing slip or shipping document.
- Mixing new (production) and maintenance-released items on the same form.
- Leaving block 12 thin on a maintenance release. It must carry the 43.9 content, including a description of the work or a reference to the data and its revision.
- Entering the shipping or printing date in block 14e. It is the date the work was completed.
- A post office box in block 4 on a maintenance release.
- Copies not marked "COPY" or "DUPLICATE".
- Fixing an error by editing the original. Issue a corrected form that refers to the original tracking number in block 12; the AC gives the wording "This FAA Form 8130-3 corrects the error(s) in block(s)" (AC 43-9D, paragraph 23.2.9).
- Issuing an 8130-3 to return a whole aircraft to service. The form is for engines, propellers and articles only.
Your parts and release history is also a data asset
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Common questions
What is an 8130-3 tag?
It is FAA Form 8130-3, the Authorized Release Certificate or Airworthiness Approval Tag. It accompanies an engine, propeller or article and documents either that a new item conforms to approved design data or that a used item was returned to service after maintenance under 14 CFR part 43.
Who can sign an FAA Form 8130-3 for a repaired part?
For a maintenance release, only persons authorized by 14 CFR 43.7(b) to (e): mechanics and inspection authorization holders, Part 145 repair stations, manufacturers for their own products, and Part 121 and 135 air carriers. For new parts, an FAA inspector, designee, ODA unit member or production approval holder signs blocks 13a to 13e.
Is an 8130-3 required for every part a repair station returns?
No. AC 43-9D says the form is recommended, but the content of a maintenance record is set by 14 CFR 43.9(a) and 91.417(a). If you use the 8130-3 as the maintenance record, it must contain that content. Customers and air carriers often require it by contract.
What is the difference between an 8130-3 and a certificate of conformity?
An 8130-3 is an FAA airworthiness approval or return-to-service record. A certificate of conformance is a supplier document; Order 8130.21J lists it as possible evidence that an article was produced under part 21, which an article needs before it can receive an 8130-3.
How long must a repair station keep copies of 8130-3 forms?
At least 2 years from the date the article was approved for return to service, under 14 CFR 145.219(c). AC 43-9D says the form or its data must be kept consistent with 91.417(b) and 145.219(c), and the owner keeps it until the work is superseded or 1 year after it was performed.
What is a dual release on an 8130-3?
A dual release is an 8130-3 that also releases the work under the repair station's EASA Part-145 approval. Only facilities that are both FAA- and EASA-approved and located in the US or an EU Member State can issue one; others must issue an 8130-3 and an EASA Form 1 separately.
Can an 8130-3 be issued and signed electronically?
Yes. Order 8130.21J says the form may be filled out and signed electronically, and AC 43-9D lets repair stations keep form data in a secure database with all the required information. A corrected form must not overwrite the original record.
What is the difference between FAA Form 8130-3 and Form 8130-6?
Form 8130-3 is the Authorized Release Certificate that travels with a part, engine or propeller. Form 8130-6 is the Application for U.S. Airworthiness Certificate, used for a whole aircraft. Form 8130-9 is a Statement of Conformity. They are different forms with different signers.
Sources and further reading
Origin Data Partners is an independent data partner. We work with buyers, and a buyer may pay us when a deal closes.
- FAA Order 8130.21J, Completion of FAA Form 8130-3 under Part 21 (September 25, 2025)
- FAA AC 43-9D, Maintenance Records and FAA Form 8130-3 Return to Service (September 22, 2025; updated April 30, 2026)
- eCFR: 14 CFR 43.7, persons authorized to approve for return to service
- eCFR: 14 CFR part 145, repair stations
- eCFR: 14 CFR 43.9, content of maintenance records
- eCFR: 14 CFR 91.417, maintenance records
- FAA: Designees and delegations, aircraft certification forms (8130-3, 8130-6, 8130-9, 8130-31)
